Ngā Mātauranga Taketake mō ngā Koki Mana Waipēhi (Putanga Kohikohi)

He mea tino nui ngā kokopi mana waipēhi, ā, he mea nui hoki ngā taputapu pane puna i roto i ngā mahi a te tīma keri. Ko tā rātou mahi, te whakahaere, te tiaki me te whakamahinga ka pā tika ki te haumaru hanga, te whai huatanga me ngā painga o te tīma keri. Nā te nui o ngā kaimahi hou i roto i te tīma keri, he mea nui ake te whakapakari i te whakangungu mō te whakahaere, te tiaki me te tiaki i ngā kokopi mana waipēhi, kia taea ai e ngā kaiwhakahaere te tino mārama ki ō rātou mātāpono, hanganga, kaupapa me te mahi; kia taea ai te whakahaere, te tiaki me te rapu raruraru, kia tutuki ai te haumaru ā-roto.

Ngā Tukanga Whakahaere mō ngā Kopu Mana Waipēhi

01

Whakatuwheratia te takirere aho hau mai i te taputapu keri ki ngā kokopi.

02

Tīmatahia te papu hinu, ka whakatuwhera i te takirere hau kotahi-ara hei whakahaere i te papu i raro i te āhua kore-kawenga. Kaua te pēhanga i runga i te ine pēhanga pūnaha e neke ake i te 2.5 MPa mō te mahi noa.

03

I muri i te manatoko kei te ōrite te rahi o te huihuinga kauae o te pane kokopi ki te hononga paipa wiri, hurihia ngā kakau tūnga e rua i te pane kokopi ki ngā tūranga e rite ana, kia rite ki ngā whakaritenga hanga, pakaru rānei.

04

Whakahaerehia te takirere hau e rua-ara o te rango whakawhiti kia maeneene te neke o ngā kokopi ki te pane o te puna. Kāore e whakaaetia kia whakatuwheratia katoatia te takirere hau i te wā kotahi, nā te mea ka tere te neke o ngā kokopi ki te pane o te puna, ā, ka pāngia. Mena kāore i te tika te teitei o ngā kokopi, whakahaerehia te rango hiki waipēhi kia tika ai te tūnga.

05

Kia whakatakotoranga ngā kokopi ki te pane o te puna, ā, kia tomo te paipa keri ki roto i ngā kokopi mā te whakatuwheratanga, tirohia mēnā kei te piri pai ngā tīwiri mono i ngā wāhanga o runga, o raro hoki o te pane o te kokopi ki ngā hononga pine me te pouaka. Kātahi ka whakahaere i te takirere hau rua-ara o te rango whakakī hei whakakī i te hononga ki te kauae o raro, whakatakotoria te takirere hau rua-ara o te rango whakawhiti ki te tūranga kūpapa, ka tukuna te hau.

06

E ai ki ngā hiahia o te hanga-ake, o te pakaru-ake rānei, whakawhitihia te takirere hau e rua-ara o ngā taputapu teitei me te iti ki te tūranga e tika ana. Ka taea te neke taputapu me te kore e whakamutu i te mīhini i te wā e mahi ana.

07

Ka tutuki te hurihanga whakamua me te hurihanga whakamuri o te motuka mā te takirere whakahaere ā-ringa momo-H. Whakatikatikahia te tūranga kakau kia rite ki ngā whakaritenga hanga, pakaru rānei.

08

Tautuhi Anō: Ko te tukanga o te whakarite i ngā pūaha o te pane o te kokopi tetahi ki tetahi. I muri i te otinga o te mahi whakatikatika, te mahi pakaru rānei, me whakahaere te takirere whakahaere ā-ringa momo-H hei huri i te pane o te kokopi ki te taha whakamuri o te āhua mahi. I te wā o te tautuhi anō, i runga i te tawhiti i waenga i ngā pūaha, whakahaerehia te takirere hau whakawhiti taputapu rua-ara, ā, whakamahia te whakawhiti taputapu teitei/iti hei whakatutuki i te whakaritenga. Ina tautuhi anō i te taputapu teitei, whakaitihia te whakamahinga o te takirere whakahaere ā-ringa momo-H, ā, whakamahia pai te takirere hau rua-ara hei whakaiti i te pānga korekore.

09

Kaua e hiki i te paipa wiri i mua i te wetewete katoatia o te hononga titi mai i te hononga pouaka hei ārai i te paheke me te hinga noa. Kaua e hiki i te aho wiri i mua i te tukunga o te taputapu wiri e te kauae o runga kia kore ai e unuhia te wāhanga e mānu ana o te pane o te kokopi, e kino rānei nā te takanga o te taputapu wiri.

10

Whakahaerehia te takirere hau ara-rua o te rango whakapūmau ki te tūranga kei te ritenga atu o te tūranga mahi, kia hoki ai te kauae o raro ki te tūranga kūpapa, kia tika ai hoki ki te whakatuwheratanga.

11

Whakahaerehia te takirere hau e rua ngā ara o te rango whakawhiti hei neke maeneene i ngā kokopi mai i te pane puna.

12

Kia oti te mahi tāmi-ki-roto, tāmi-ki-waho rānei, whakatakotoria ngā takirere waipēhi me ngā takirere hau katoa ki te tūranga kūpapa, tahurihia te takirere kotahi-ara ki te tūranga kati, ka whakamutua te papu. Katia te takirere hau mai i te taputapu keri kia piri ki te tapahi i te ara iahiko hau.

13

I te wā e kawe ana, hiritia pai ngā hononga o te hau me te waipēhi kia kore ai e uru te poke ki roto i ngā paipa.

14

Ko ngā tūranga o ngā kakau whakatakoto mō ngā kauae o runga me raro ka whakatauhia e ngā whakaritenga mō te hanga, te pakaru rānei. Heoi, i te wā e huri ana ngā tūranga, me whakarite ngā whakatuwheratanga katoa o te pane o te kokopi i mua i te whakamahinga; ki te kore, ka rahua te tikanga tautuhi anō.

Te Tiaki i ngā Koki Mana Waipēhi

01

Whakatūria he pūnaha kawenga mahi ā-tūranga.

02

Horoia, whakakapia rānei te wae tātari o te pūnaha waipēhi i te wā tika, kia rite ki ngā āhuatanga whakamahinga hei ārai i te aukati i ngā poke, ka pā pea ki te mahi noa.

03

Kia whakamahia ngā kokopi hou, whakakapia te hinu waipēhi (me waiho rānei kia tau, ka whakakapia) i roto i te marama kotahi, kātahi ka whakakapia te hinu waipēhi i ia ono marama i muri mai. I te wā e whakamahia ana, kaua te taumata hinu i roto i te tāke e iti iho i te rohe o raro o te tohu taumata hinu; ki te iti iho, whakakīia tonutia. Ina tāpirihia te hinu ki te tāke, kaua e whakaranua ki ētahi atu para.

04

Horoia te pane o te kokopi ki te wai ma i muri i ia mahi whakataka, whakamarokehia ki te hau kōpeke i te raumati, ā, ki te mamaoa i te takurua. I muri i te horoinga o ngā pereti arawhata me ngā roera, pania he paparanga hinu angiangi. Me whakarite kia ma ngā pereti arawhata, ā, kia ngāwari te hurihuri o ngā roera me ngā toki pine.

05

He rite tonu ngā whakaritenga tiaki mō ngā peera pūnaha tuku ki ērā mō te whare peera o te pēhi hau.

06

I muri i ia mahi whakataka, horoia te rango whakawhiti me te rango whakapiri ki te wai ma, murua kia maroke ngā tokotoko piston ki te miro miro, ka pania he paparanga hinu angiangi, ka whakahokia katoatia ngā wāhanga kua totoro ki roto i ngā oko rango.

Ngā Whakatūpato mō te Whakamahinga o ngā Koki Mana Waipēhi

01

Hei whakarite kia mahi tonu ngā wāhanga waipēhi, me whakarite kia "ma" te hinu waipēhi. Horoia, tirohia hoki te wāhanga tātari pēhanga teitei i ia wiki. Kaua e whakaranua ki ētahi atu paru ina tāpirihia te hinu ki te tāke.

02

Pania he hinu hei tiaki i mua i ia mahi whakataka.

03

I muri i ia mahi tāmi, tāmi rānei, horoia ki te wai ma, whakamarokehia ki te hau kōpeke, pania he hinu ki ngā pereti arawhata, ki ngā roera, me ngā tokotoko piston o ngā rango e rua hei ārai i te waikura, ā, whakahokia katoatia ngā wāhanga torotika o ngā rango ki roto i ngā oko rango.

04

I mua i te whakapaipai, i te pakaru rānei, tirohia mēnā kua kati tika te anga o te tatau; ki te kore, ka ngāwari te whakarerekē i te āhua o te whare, ka kino hoki ngā kuku.

05

I ngā mahi whakakī, whakawātea rānei, nekehia mārire te kakau o te takirere whakahaere ā-ringa. Kia mau rawa te aho paipa, kia pono hoki, ka taea te mahi whakakī, whakawātea rānei.

06

Ina whakakapia ngā wāhanga pēnei i ngā pereti kauae me ngā mate, me neke atu ngā kokopi mana mai i te pane puna, ā, me whakaweto hoki te waeine mana waipēhi hei ārai i ngā aituā.

07

Whakapirihia te hononga ki te taputapu teitei. Ina mutu te hurihuri o ngā kokopi i muri i te whakapai ake, whakatikatikahia te pēhanga o te takirere whakaora tāke. (Kia mahara: Kaua rawa e whakatikatika i te pēhanga i te taputapu iti, nā te mea he nui rawa te taipana i te taputapu iti, ā, ka pakaru te hononga paipa keri.)

08

Whakakapia te hinu molybdenum disulfide i roto i te pouaka miihini aorangi kotahi i te tau (kāore e whakaaetia te hinu).

09

Kōwhiria ngā mate kounga teitei hei whakapai ake i te pai o te mahi. Mēnā ka roa te whakamahinga o ngā mate ararewa Momo B, ka kino pea ngā awaawa o ngā mate i runga i ngā pereti kauae, ka taka ngā mate ki roto i te puna.

Whakapā mai:Jessie Zhou

Waea Pūkoro/Whatsapp:+0086-18109206861
Īmēra:energy@landrilltools.com