He aha te hanganga me te kaupapa mahi o te tokotoko ngote?

He wāhanga nui te tokotoko ngote o te taputapu whakaputa hinu papu tokotoko. Ko te mahi a te tokotoko ngote he hono i te wāhanga o runga o te waeine papu hinu me te wāhanga o raro o te papu papu hinu hei tuku mana, e whakaaturia ana i te Pikitia. Ko te aho tokotoko ngote he mea tito mai i ētahi tokotoko ngote e honoa ana e ngā hononga.

Ko te tokotoko ngote tonu he tokotoko totoka i hangaia ki te maitai porowhita, he matotoru ngā pane whakakōpiko i ngā pito e rua, he miro hono me te wāhanga tapawhā mō te kī. Ko ngā miro o waho o ngā tokotoko ngote e rua e honoa ana ki te hononga. Ka whakamahia ngā hononga noa hei hono i ngā tokotoko ngote he rite te whānui, ā, ka whakamahia ngā hononga whakaiti hei hono i ngā tokotoko ngote he rerekē te whānui.

I tēnei wā, e rua ngā momo tokotoko ngongo e wehea ana e ngā kaihanga rauemi hanga, ko tētahi he tokotoko ngongo maitai waro, ko tētahi he tokotoko ngongo maitai koranu. Ko ngā tokotoko ngongo maitai waro he mea hanga i te maitai waro kounga teitei Nama 40, 45 rānei; ko ngā tokotoko ngongo maitai koranu he mea hanga i te maitai 20CrMo me te 20NiMo. He ngāwari te whati o ngā tokotoko ngongo tata ki te pane puna me ngā miro.

Ko te aho tokotoko ngote he mea hanga mai i te tokotoko kua orohia me te tokotoko ngote o raro. Ko te tokotoko ngote o runga o te aho tokotoko ngote ka kiia ko te tokotoko kua orohia. Ka mahi tahi te tokotoko kua orohia me te pouaka hiri o te pane puna hei hiri i te pane puna.

He māmā noa te hangarau hanga o ngā tokotoko ngongo tuku iho, he iti te utu, he iti te diameter, ā, he whānui te whānuitanga o te whakamahinga. Neke atu i te 90% o ngā puna papu tokotoko e whakamahi ana i ēnei tokotoko. I te nuinga o te wā, e whā ngā momo o ngā tokotoko ngongo maitai tuku iho: te momo C, te momo D, te momo K me te momo H.

Tokotoru ngote Akomanga C: e whakamahia ana i roto i ngā puna pāpaku me ngā āhuatanga kawenga māmā.

Ngā tokotoko ngote Akomanga D: Ngā tokotoko ngote rino e whakamahia ana i roto i ngā puna hinu mahi-waenga me te mahi-taumaha.

Tokotoko ngote Akomanga K: Tokotoko rino e whakamahia ana i roto i ngā puna hinu waikura māmā me te kawenga waenga.

Ngā tokotoko ngote Akomanga K me te D: Ngā tokotoko ngote rino he ātete ki te waikura pērā i ngā tokotoko ngote akomanga-K, ā, he rite ngā āhuatanga ā-pūkaha ki ngā tokotoko ngote akomanga-D.

Tokotoko ngote Akomanga H: Tokotoko ngote maitai e whakamahia ana i roto i ngā puna hinu taumaha me ngā puna hinu taumaha rawa.

Ko ngā taumata A me B he rakau ngote kirihou kua whakapakarihia ki te muka (kirihou kua whakapakarihia ki te muka karāhe): ko te rauemi matua o te tinana rakau ngote he kirihou kua whakapakarihia ki te muka karāhe, ā, he hononga maitai kei ngā pito e rua o te tinana rakau ngote. Ko te hanganga rakau ngote muka karāhe he mea hanga mai i te tinana rakau muka karāhe me ngā hononga maitai me ngā miro o waho paerewa o te rakau ngote i ngā pito e rua. He mama, he ātete ki te waikura, ka taea te neke haere, ā, ka taea te whakamahi i roto i ngā waeine papu hinu rahi-waenga hei whakatutuki i te papu hohonu.